The S-Wave Pion-Nucleon Scattering Lengths from Pionic Atoms using Effective Field Theory

نویسندگان

  • S. R. Beane
  • V. Bernard
  • E. Epelbaum
چکیده

The pion-deuteron scattering length is computed to next-to-next-to-leading order in baryon chiral perturbation theory. A modified power-counting is then formulated which properly accounts for infrared enhancements engendered by the large size of the deuteron, as compared to the pion Compton wavelength. We use the precise experimental value of the real part of the pion-deuteron scattering length determined from the decay of pionic deuterium, together with constraints on pionnucleon scattering lengths from the decay of pionic hydrogen, to extract the isovector and isoscalar S-wave pion-nucleon scattering lengths, a and a+, respectively. We find a = [0.0918(±0.0013) ]M−1 π and a+ = [−0.0034(±0.0007) ]M−1 π . PACS nos.: 13.75.Gx , 12.39.Fe

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The pion - nucleon scattering lengths from pionic deuterium ⋆

We use the framework of effective field theories to discuss the determination of the S-wave πN scattering lengths from the recent high-precision measurements of pionic deuterium observables. The theoretical analysis proceeds in several steps. Initially, the precise value of the pion-deuteron scattering length aπd is extracted from the data. Next, aπd is related to the S-wave πN scattering lengt...

متن کامل

Ground-state energy of pionic hydrogen to one loop

We investigate the ground-state energy of the π−p atom (pionic hydrogen) in the framework of QCD+QED. In particular, we evaluate the strong energy-level shift. We perform the calculation at next–to–leading order in the low–energy expansion in the framework of the relevant effective field theory. The result provides a relation between the strong energy shift and the pion-nucleon S-wave scatterin...

متن کامل

Pionic deuterium

The strong-interaction shift πD 1s and broadening Γ πD 1s in pionic deuterium have been determined in a high statistics study of the πD(3p-1s) X-ray transition using a high-resolution crystal spectrometer. The pionic deuterium shift will provide constraints for the pion-nucleon isospin scattering lengths extracted from measurements of shift and broadening in pionic hydrogen. The hadronic broade...

متن کامل

Determination of the pion-nucleon coupling constant and scattering lengths

We critically evaluate the isovector Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme ~GMO! sum rule for forward pN scattering using the recent precision measurements of pp and pd scattering lengths from pionic atoms. We deduce the charged-pion-nucleon coupling constant, with careful attention to systematic and statistical uncertainties. This determination gives, directly from data, gc ~GMO!/4p514.1160.05~statistical...

متن کامل

Pionic Hydrogen at Psi

The measurement of the pion–nucleon scattering lengths constitutes a high–precision test of the methods of Chiral Pertubation Theory (χPT), which is the low–energy approach of QCD. The πN s–wave scattering lengths are related to the strong–interaction shift ǫ1s and width Γ1s of the s–states of the pionic hydrogen atom. ǫ1s and Γ1s are determined from the measured energies and line widths of X–r...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003